This study aims to determine the potential of gaharu with agroforestry system in the
village of Pulau Gadang and Koto Masjid Village. The research was conducted in
Desa Gadang Village and Koto Masjid Village. This research method is conducted by
survey method to gaharu-producing tree and interview to know the agroforestry crop
of community and its management. The data collected is then analyzed descriptively.
Based on the results of reseach conducted by gaharu plant species is Aquilaria
malaccensis with the potential of the plant in the village of Pulau Gadang which is 7
years old as 70 trees, 8 years 920 stems and 9 years as many as 440 stems.
Meanwhile, Koto Masjid Village is at the age of planting 7 years as many as 100
stems, 8 years as many as 300 stems and 9 years as many as 400 stems. The
potential of gaharu plants in the community of Pulau Gadang Village with an average
land area of 1.09 Ha / farmer, the average number of gaharu-producing trees is
84.12 trees / farmers, and the average tree / Ha is 78.03 trees / Ha / farmers. While
in Koto Masjid village with average land area is 1.2 Ha / farmer, average number of
tree 145,45 trees / farmer, and average tree / Ha counted 68,67 tree / Ha / farmer.
The cropping pattern used by the villagers of Pulau Gadang and Koto Masjid is a
mixed pattern.
Keywords: gaharu, agroforestry, potential