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PubMed

Colonialism versus Imperialism

Polit Theory
2023DOI: 10.1177/00905917231193107https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
Contemporary scholars routinely argue colonialism and imperialism are indistinguishable. In this essay, I challenge this argument. While it is true the “colonial” and “imperial” overlap and intersect historically, I argue there is a central t...
PubMed

How White people manage the weight of the past: The role of advantaged identity strategies in linking colonialism to current racial inequality

Br J Soc Psychol
2026DOI: 10.1111/bjso.70054https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
Linking European colonialism to current racial inequality may pose identity challenges to White European people. Through mixed methods, we examined how White people in the Netherlands manage their advantaged ethno‐racial identity in relation to lin...
PubMed

Racism, colonialism, and the implications for the nursing scholarship: A discussion paper

J Adv Nurs
AIM: A critical discussion of the intersections between racism and colonialism as social determinants of health and explore how these discriminatory ideologies shape nursing inquiry. DESIGN: Discussion paper DATA SOURCES: A review of pertinent discou...
PubMed

Race, intelligence and genetics: colonialism in the era of neurotechnology

Front Public Health
Frontiers Media SA, 2026DOI: 10.3389/fpubh.2025.1737069https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Unequal access is not the only or even the main ethical challenge concerning neurotechnological advancements in the Global South. Epistemic sanctioned discourses on cognitive abilities are powerful and have been used to subdue and marginalize people....
PubMed

Developing an agenda for the decolonization of global health

Bull World Health Organ
World Health Organization, 2023DOI: 10.2471/BLT.23.289949https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/
Colonialism, which involves the systemic domination of lands, markets, peoples, assets, cultures or political institutions to exploit, misappropriate and extract wealth and resources, affects health in many ways. In recent years, interest has grown i...
PubMed

CAEP 2021 Academic Symposium: recommendations for addressing racism and colonialism in emergency medicine

CJEM
2022DOI: 10.1007/s43678-021-00244-2© The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Canadian Association of Emergency Physicians (CAEP)/ Association Canadienne de Médecine d'Urgence (ACMU) 2022 This article is made available via the PMC Open Access Subset for unrestricted research re-use and secondary analysis in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for the duration of the World Health Organization (WHO) declaration of COVID-19 as a global pandemic.
PURPOSE: Racism and colonialism impact health, physician advancement, professional development and medical education in Canada. The Canadian Association of Emergency Physicians (CAEP) has committed to addressing inequities in health in their recent s...
PubMed

The Rhetoric of Decolonizing Global Health Fails to Address the Reality of Settler Colonialism: Gaza as a Case in Point

Int J Health Policy Manag
Kerman University of Medical Sciences, 2024DOI: 10.34172/ijhpm.2024.8419https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
This editorial critiques the existing literature on decolonizing global health, using the current assault on health in Gaza as a case in point. It argues that the failure to address the ongoing violence and blatant targeting of health facilities, per...
PubMed

What is “colonial” about medieval colonial medicine? Iberian health in global context

J Mediev Iber Stud
2015DOI: 10.1080/17546559.2015.1077390http://creativecommons.org/Licenses/by/4.0/
Colonial medicine is a thriving field of study in the history of nineteenth- and twentieth-century medicine. Medicine can be used as a lens to view colonialism in action and as a way to critique colonialism. This article argues that key debates and i...
PubMed

Emerging concepts and practices in health disparities implementation science in the United States: a scoping review protocol

BMJ Open
BMJ Publishing Group, 2025DOI: 10.1136/bmjopen-2025-100055https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
ABSTRACT: INTRODUCTION: Implementation science research increases the uptake of evidence-based interventions, which may improve health equity among racial and ethnic minorities. However, it is unclear how anti-racism and anti-colonialism practices ha...
PubMed

The harmful legacy of colonialism in natural hazard risk

Nat Commun
Nature Publishing Group, 2022DOI: 10.1038/s41467-022-34792-7https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The legacies of the colonial practices of geoscience in creating long term vulnerabilities to natural hazards is often neglected in discussions of how to live with natural hazards today. Here, I explore the ongoing consequences of colonialism, along ...
PubMed

Anti-Racism and Anti-Colonialism Praxis in Global Health—Reflection and Action for Practitioners in US Academic Medical Centers

Am J Trop Med Hyg
The American Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 2021DOI: 10.4269/ajtmh.21-0187https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
The movement to decolonize global health and address power inequities among its actors is not new. Founded on the work of colonized and marginalized people themselves, initiatives at universities, schools of public health, and international developme...
PubMed

Women’s health in colonial assam: print, medicine, and indigenous practices

Philos Ethics Humanit Med
BMC, 2025DOI: 10.1186/s13010-025-00183-1https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
The advent of colonialism in Assam was followed with its putative benefits — print and western biomedicine being the major subjects in this article. That is not to say that there was no “literacy awareness,” (Stark 13) reading practice, or indi...
PubMed

‘They Just Let Us Rot to Death:’ Anti-Colonialism, Contestation, and Resistance to Reparations for Indian Residential School Abuse

Soc Leg Stud
2022DOI: 10.1177/09646639221138416https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In the wake of increasing attention to reparations for settler colonialism in recent years, the politics of refusal and contestation of reparations has remained an underexplored area in socio-legal research. This article addresses this gap by foregro...
PubMed

Centering Local Knowledge to Address the Imbrication of Settler Colonialism and Global Health

Int J Health Policy Manag
Kerman University of Medical Sciences, 2024DOI: 10.34172/ijhpm.8698https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
In the article "The Rhetoric of Decolonizing Global Health Fails to Address the Reality of Settler Colonialism: Gaza as a Case in Point," Engebretsen and Baker call on researchers to re-examine the ways we employ the rhetoric of decolonizat...
PubMed

Decolonising global health research: Shifting power for transformative change

PLOS Glob Public Health
PLOS, 2024DOI: 10.1371/journal.pgph.0003141https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Recent debates on decolonizing global health have spurred interest in addressing the power asymmetries and knowledge hierarchies that sustain colonial ideas and relationships in global health research. This paper applies three intersecting dimensions...
PubMed

Decolonizing Zemiology: Outlining and Remedying the Blindness to (Post)colonialism Within the Study of Social Harm

Crit Criminol
2023DOI: 10.1007/s10612-022-09682-5https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
This paper hosts the first meaningful dialogue between two important epistemic movements for criminology: zemiology and decolonisation. I identify that zemiology has a disciplinary blindness to colonialism and explain this using Gurminder K. Bhambra...
PubMed

The legacy of colonialism and commercial tobacco-caused social inequities

J Natl Cancer Inst Monogr
2025DOI: 10.1093/jncimonographs/lgaf020For commercial re-use, please contact reprints@oup.com for reprints and translation rights for reprints. All other permissions can be obtained through our RightsLink service via the Permissions link on the article page on our site—for further information please contact journals.permissions@oup.com.
There is growing acknowledgment that tobacco-related health disparities and social inequities among racialized groups in the United States are linked to colonialism. Tobacco as a cash crop helped to advance colonial economic and political wealth and ...
PubMed

Unsettling Settler Colonialism in Research: Strategies Centering Native American Experience and Expertise in Responding to Substance Misuse and Co-occurring Sexual Risk-Taking, Alcohol-Exposed Pregnancy, and Suicide Prevention Among Young People

Advers Resil Sci
Native American (NA) populations in the USA (i.e., those native to the USA which include Alaska Natives, American Indians, and Native Hawaiians) have confronted unique historical, sociopolitical, and environmental stressors born of settler colonialis...
PubMed

An Unfinished Chapter: The Impact of Belgians’ Social Representations of Colonialism on their Present-Day Attitudes Towards Congolese People Living in Belgium

Int Rev Soc Psychol
Ubiquity Press, 2023DOI: 10.5334/irsp.777https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Various national and international political associations have claimed that present-day racism towards people of African descent living in formerly colonizing European countries is caused by these countries’ colonial past and their governments’ f...
PubMed

Colonialism never dies

BMJ
BMJ Publishing Group, 2007DOI: 10.1136/bmj.39325.422130.3A© BMJ Publishing Group Ltd 2007