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THE POTENTIAL OF SHRIMP SHELL EXTRACT AND SOURSOP LEAVES AS AN ANTIDIABETES AGENT IN MICE
Bio-Lectura : Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi; Vol. 12 No. 1 (2025); 102-109
Blood glucose levels that remain high over a prolonged period can increase the risk of diseases such as diabetes. Astaxanthin and chitosan from whiteleg shrimp shells and flavonoids from soursop leaves have the potential to lower blood sugar by enhan...
PubMed
The predictors of hyperglycemia and its effects on neurological outcome in the patients with aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage undergoing surgical clipping: A prospective observational study
Surg Neurol Int
BACKGROUND: Following intracranial aneurysm rupture, 70–90% of patients have hyperglycemia as a stressful response. Uncontrolled hyperglycemia is deleterious if not controlled well. The objectives of the study were to assess the prevalence, risk fa...
PubMed
Characterization of hyperglycemia in patients receiving immune checkpoint inhibitors: beyond autoimmune insulin-dependent diabetes
Diabetes Res Clin Pract
AIMS: Immune-mediated beta cell destruction is known to cause hyperglycemia in patients receiving immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI) cancer therapy. However, it is uncommon, and little is known about the full spectrum of hyperglycemia in patients rece...
PubMed
Type 2 diabetes: postprandial hyperglycemia and increased cardiovascular risk
Vasc Health Risk Manag
Hyperglycemia is a major risk factor for both the microvascular and macrovascular complications in patients with type 2 diabetes. This review summarizes the cardiovascular results of large outcomes trials in diabetes and presents new evidence on the ...
PubMed
The Role of Stress Hyperglycemia on Delirium Onset
J Clin Med
Delirium is an acute neuropsychiatric syndrome that recognizes one or more underlying causal medical conditions. Stress hyperglycemia usually refers to transient hyperglycemia associated with stress conditions such as stroke, myocardial infarction, a...
PubMed
The Relationship of Preoperative Versus Postoperative Hyperglycemia on Clinical Outcomes Following Elective Colorectal Surgery
Surgery
INTRODUCTION: The relationship between preoperative hyperglycemia and complications after surgery is not well defined. We compared the relationship of preoperative versus postoperative hyperglycemia on clinical outcomes and assessed if preoperative h...
PubMed
Hyperglycemia in Severe and Critical COVID-19 Patients: Risk Factors and Outcomes
Cureus
Background: Hyperglycemia is commonly seen in critically ill patients. This disorder was also seen in coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) patients and was associated with a worse prognosis. The current study determined the prevalence, risk factors, a...
PubMed
Medication-induced hyperglycemia: pediatric perspective
BMJ Open Diabetes Res Care
Medication-induced hyperglycemia is a frequently encountered clinical problem in children. The intent of this review of medications that cause hyperglycemia and their mechanisms of action is to help guide clinicians in prevention, screening and manag...
PubMed
Risk factors for perioperative hyperglycemia in primary hip and knee replacements
Acta Orthop
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Background and purpose — Perioperative hyperglycemia has been associated with adverse outcomes in several fields of surgery. In this observational study, we identified factors associated with an increased risk of hyperglycem...
PubMed
Development of a requirement for exogenous insulin treatment in dogs with hyperglycemia
J Vet Intern Med
BACKGROUND: It has been suggested that overt diabetes mellitus in dogs be defined based on a persistent fasting blood glucose concentration (BGC) >144 mg/dL. OBJECTIVE: Determine the number of dogs with randomly identified hyperglycemia without ...
PubMed
Correlation of hyperglycemia with mortality after acute ischemic stroke
Ther Adv Neurol Disord
BACKGROUND: Hyperglycemia has been considered a predictor of stroke outcomes. In this article we study the correlation between blood glucose levels within the first 24 h after stroke onset and patients’ outcomes in mortality and hemorrhagic transfo...
PubMed
Short and long term outcome of neonatal hyperglycemia in very preterm infants: a retrospective follow-up study
BMC Pediatr
BACKGROUND: Hyperglycemia in premature infants is associated with increased morbidity and mortality, but data on long-term outcome are limited. We investigated the effects of neonatal hyperglycemia (blood glucose ≥ 10 mmol/l, treated with insulin f...
PubMed
Neonatal Hyperglycemia Alters the Neurochemical Profile, Dendritic Arborization and Gene Expression in the Developing Rat Hippocampus
NMR Biomed
Hyperglycemia (blood glucose concentration >150 mg/dL) is common in extremely low gestational age newborns (ELGAN; birth at <28 week gestation). Hyperglycemia increases the risk of brain injury in the neonatal period. The long-term effects are ...
PubMed
Glycemic Characteristics and Clinical Outcomes of COVID-19 Patients Hospitalized in the United States
J Diabetes Sci Technol
INTRODUCTION: Diabetes has emerged as an important risk factor for severe illness and death from COVID-19. There is a paucity of information on glycemic control among hospitalized COVID-19 patients with diabetes and acute hyperglycemia. METHODS: This...
PubMed
Epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG) ameliorates hyperglycemia-induced embryonic vasculopathy and malformation by inhibition of Foxo3a activation
Am J Obstet Gynecol
OBJECTIVE: Maternal hyperglycemia increases the risk of congenital malformations. EGCG, a natural antioxidant purified from green tea, inhibits oxidative stress signaling. We propose that EGCG prevents hyperglycemia-induced malformation via inhibitio...
PubMed
Comparative effects of acute Hypoglycemia and Hyperglycemia on Pro-Atherothrombotic Biomarkers and Endothelial Function in Non-Diabetic Humans
J Diabetes Complications
BACKGROUND: The comparative effects of acute moderate hyperglycemia and hypoglycemia on in-vivo endothelial function together with pro-inflammatory and pro-atherothrombotic responses in healthy individuals have not been determined. METHODS: To invest...
PubMed
Incidence and Risk Factors for Perioperative Hyperglycemia in Children with Traumatic Brain Injury
Anesth Analg
BACKGROUND: Hyperglycemia after traumatic brain injury (TBI) is associated with poor outcome. This study examined the incidence and risk factors for perioperative hyperglycemia in children with TBI. METHODS: A retrospective cohort study of children â...
PubMed
Hyperglycemia in the Perioperative Period
Clin Colon Rectal Surg
Perioperative hyperglycemia is a risk factor in surgical patients. Complications, including infection and mortality, are associated with hyperglycemia in both diabetic and nondiabetic patients. Stress hyperglycemia results in a state of insulin resis...
PubMed
The Effect of Curative Treatment on Hyperglycemia in Patients With Cushing Syndrome
J Endocr Soc
CONTEXT: Hyperglycemia is a common complication of Cushing syndrome (CS). OBJECTIVE: We aimed to determine the impact of curative procedure on hyperglycemia and its management in patients with CS. METHODS: This retrospective longitudinal cohort study...
PubMed
Influence of Hyperglycemia on the Prognosis of Patients with Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma
Diabetes Metab Syndr Obes
PURPOSE: To explore the effects of primary and secondary hyperglycemia and the application of the hypoglycemic drug metformin on the prognosis of patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL). METHODS: We performed a retrospective analysis of 1...